Paraeducator Certificate Program
The Paraeducator Certificate Program offers statewide standards-based training for all paraeducators, and supports a career growth ladder for those who wish to advance their career as a paraeducator or pursue a teaching profession.
Interested in becoming a paraeducator?
Beginning July 2023, all employed paraeducators must meet the following minimum employment requirements:
Be at least eighteen years of age and hold a high school diploma or its equivalent and must meet one of the following:
- Have received a passing score on one of the assessments approved by the board*
- Hold an associate degree or higher from an accredited college or university
- Have earned 72 quarter credits or 48 semester credits at the 100 level or higher at an accredited college or university
For more information visit the Professional Educator Standards Board (PESB) website to learn more about becoming a paraeducator in the State of Washington.
For questions, contact Human Resources at (509) 558-5489
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Paraeducator Certificate Program Introduction and Overview
The paraeducator certificate program offers standards-based training for all instructional paraeducators in Washington State. The Fundamental Course of Study and General Certificate are required when funding is provided by the Legislature. Paraeducators working with children and youth with disabilities must understand their role in providing instructional and direct services, supporting certificated staff, and adhering to ethical and professional standards, including confidentiality. They should have knowledge of human development, risk factors affecting growth, diversity, legal issues, and health and safety procedures. Additionally, paraeducators must demonstrate skills in communication, problem-solving, positive behavioral management, and collaboration within instructional teams. They need to apply effective teaching strategies, assist with instructional support, motivate students, and be aware of how technology can enhance learning, as well as provide personal care and health-related support as needed. The Washington State Legislature recognizes that all instructional paraeducators need and deserve professional development opportunities and training to support successful academic outcomes for our students. Through a legislative directive (HB 1115, 2017), the Paraeducator Certificate Program was created to meet this demand.
The Paraeducator Certificate Program is made up of the following:
The program begins with a 28-hour Fundamental Course of Study (FCS) focused on paraeducator standards. After completing the FCS, paraeducators must complete 70 additional hours to earn the General Paraeducator Certificate, with a minimum of 14 hours each school year. Paraeducators may also earn a 20-hour Subject Matter Certificate in English Language Learner (ELL) or Special Education, which is optional, expires after five years, and can count toward the General Certificate. Additionally, paraeducators may pursue the Advanced Paraeducator Certificate by completing the General Certificate and 75 hours of advanced training. The advanced certificate also expires after five years and is not required for employment. While paraeducators receive certificates for completing components of the program, they are not considered certified instructional staff.
Paraeducator Standards of Practice
The standards of practice make up the foundation of the certificate program. The five standards are:
- Supporting instructional opportunities;
- Demonstrating professionalism and ethical practices;
- Supporting a positive and safe learning environment;
- Communicating effectively and participating in the team process; and
- Demonstrating cultural competency.
Fundamental Course of Study (FCS)
The Paraeducator Fundamental Course of Study (FCS) is a training program mandated by Washington State. The Central Valley School District is responsible for providing 28 hours of FCS training for all newly hired paraeducators. Paraeducators, with district support, are responsible for completing the training, submitting an FCS completion form, and reporting their training through e-Cert, the OSPI system for tracking FCS completions and clock hours. The FCS includes 12 units totaling 28 hours, with seven hours required to be completed in person. The Central Valley School District will share information about available FCS training through new hire onboarding materials, district email, and the CVSD website.
- FCS 01: Introduction to Cultural Identity and Diversity - 4 hours
- FCS 02: Methods of Educational and Instructional Support - 4 hours
- FCS 03: Technology Basics - 2 hours
- FCS 04: Using and Collecting Data - 1 hour
- FCS 05: District Orientation of Roles and Responsibilities - 3 hours
- FCS 06: Equity - 3 hours
- FCS 07: Behavior Management Strategies Including De-Escalation Techniques - 2 hours
- FCS 08: Child and Adolescent Development - 2 hours
- FCS 09: Emergency and Health Safety - 1 hour
- FCS 10: Positive and Safe Learning Environment - 3 hours
- FCS 11: Communication Basics - 2 hours
- FCS 12: Communication Challenges - 1 hour
Total FCS Hours: 28 hours
General Paraeducator Certificate
The General Paraeducator Certificate requires 70 clock hours of training and does not expire. There is no in-person requirement, and training must meet in-service education standards but has no set curriculum. Paraeducators must complete 14 hours of general certificate training each year until they reach the 70-hour requirement. The training for the general certificate is flexible, as any clock hour training that enhances a paraeducator’s instructional skills may count. For example, training already available to teachers can also be offered to paraeducators to fulfill the certificate requirements.
Training Options:
- Subject Matter Certificate courses (See optional certificates tab)
- Paraeducators with a valid teaching certificate can apply for the general certificate after completing FCS without additional training.
- HRM+ In-district clock hour courses
- PDEnroller
- Master Teacher
- College credits (earned since June 2019, transcripts required)
- Other approved clock hour providers (WEA, ESD's, the ISAAC Foundation, etc.)
- Professional Growth Plan
Important Reminder: Be sure to retain all original clock hour forms and/or transcripts for your records. Once you have completed all 70 hours, you must apply for your certificate through the OSPI E-cert system. The certification fee is $74 and must be paid out-of-pocket by the paraeducator. When applying, you will need access to your FCS and General Certificate clock hours and/or transcripts. For further details on the E-cert system, please refer to the OSPI E-Cert System and Certification Process tab.
Optional Certificates
Subject Matter Certificates
PESB has provided a free online, self-paced training that meets the requirements for the ELL and Special Education certificates. You can enroll and begin the training at any time. Once on the site, navigate down to the “Subject Matter Certificate” training of your choice and follow the instructions. Once all 20 hours have been completed, paraeducators may file via the OSPI E-cert system for their certificate. The cost for the certificate is $54 and is an out-of-pocket expense to the paraeducator. You will need to have your FCS clock hours and/or transcripts available when applying.
- English Language Learner (ELL)
Learning objectives include language acquisition, cultural competence, and instructional strategies.
- Special Education
Learning objectives include special education processes, culturally responsive strategies, and behavioral support.
Subject matter certificates include 20 hours of training for each subject area and expire after five years. Paraeducators can only earn a subject matter certificate if they have completed their FCS training. Paraeducators may choose to use subject matter certificate hours towards the general certificate hours. Upon completion of subject matter training, you may use the affidavit below to submit your hours to OSPI:
Subject matter certificate clock hour form (document)
After completing the general certificate, a paraeducator can earn the advanced certificate. This certificate includes an additional 75 clock hours of training on assisting high-impact classrooms, supporting specialized instruction, and mentoring other paraeducators. The advanced paraeducator certificate expires after 5 years. Once all 75 hours have been completed, paraeducators may file via the OSPI E-cert system for their certificate. The cost for the certificate is $54 and is an out-of-pocket expense to the paraeducator. You will need to have your FCS and General Certificate clock hours and/or transcripts available when applying. The Central Valley School District does not offer training opportunities that meet the knowledge and skill requirements for the Advanced Certificate. Additionally, paraeducators are responsible for tracking and recording their own hours. The advanced certificate must include training competencies that align with the standards of practice of an advanced paraeducator.
OSPI E-Cert System & Certification Process
- OSPI E-cert System for Paraeducators
- E-cert Account Creation
- How to log clock hours in OSPI E-cert
- OSPI E-cert Paraeducator User Guide
OSPI’s certification office has created a manual to help paraeducators create an EDS account and file in e-cert the completion of the FCS, and for the subject matter, general and advanced certificates. You may also use the E-cert Account Creation quick start guide.
Paraeducators will enter credits in their e-cert account towards the general certificate the same way they enter clock hours. In the e-cert panel labeled “educator professional development hours”, there is a drop-down menu where educators can choose credits or clock hours. Paraeducators should maintain transcripts showing credits earned in the same way they maintain their clock hour forms.
For questions regarding the e-cert system or logging clock hours into the system, please contact:
CVSD Tracking & Pay
When you complete clock hours toward your General Paraeducator Certificate, you must submit a copy of the OSPI-approved documentation to Human Resources. These hours will be recorded in your training file, deducted from your annual requirement of 14 hours per year (up to a total of 70 hours), and included in your June paycheck, if applicable.
To receive payment for up to 14 training hours per school year, you must meet all requirements:
- Submit OSPI-approved documentation verifying your clock hours to Human Resources by May 16, 2025.
- Your General Paraeducator Certificate has not yet been issued.
- You have not exceeded the 70-hour total limit (you can only be paid for up to 70 hours in total, with a maximum of 14 per year). Once you reach 70, your are required to apply for your GPC.
If you surpass either the 70-hour total or the 14-hour yearly limit, you will not be reimbursed for any additional training hours. It is the responsibility of the paraeducator to track all training hours earned.
Please note: General Paraeducator Certificate training hours should not be claimed in your RedRover application.
Additional Resources & Contact Information
- Professional Educator Standards Board (PESB) - Paraeducator Certificate Program Components
- PESB Paraeducator Certificate Program FAQ
- How to view CVSD Official Transcript in HRM+
- Calculating how many clock hours you currently have
- CVSD Paraeducator Handbook 2024/25
Phone: (509) 558-5489