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WSL - Chapter 4 Study Guide

True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Light waves do not need a medium to travel through.
 

 2. 

When light strikes a transparent material, most of the light is reflected.
 

 3. 

The primary light colors are red, green, and blue.
 

 4. 

Paper does not reflect light very well because its surface is somewhat rough.
 

 5. 

The image in a plane mirror can be upright or inverted depending on where the object is.
 

 6. 

The image in a convex mirror is always upright, and is smaller than the object.
 

 7. 

A concave lens is a diverging lens.
 

 8. 

An optical fiber can make a light beam travel in a path that is curved or twisted.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 9. 

The material in which a wave travels is called ____.
a.
a medium
c.
air
b.
water
d.
opaque
 

 10. 

Glass is an example of a ____ material.
a.
translucent
c.
opaque
b.
medium
d.
transparent
 

 11. 

If an object looks blue, it reflects ____ waves.
a.
blue
c.
all but blue
b.
red and yellow
d.
all
 

 12. 

How can you describe the image formed by a plane mirror?
a.
inverted and reversed
c.
upright and reversed
b.
inverted and not reversed
d.
upright and not reversed
 

 13. 

How would you describe the image formed by a convex mirror?
a.
upright and larger than object
c.
inverted and larger than object
b.
upright and smaller than object
d.
inverted and smaller than object
 

 14. 

If light waves change speed when they pass from one medium into another, the light will be ____.
a.
diffracted
c.
separated
b.
reflected
d.
refracted
 

 15. 

Which one of the following is thick in the middle and thin at the edges?
a.
concave lens
c.
concave mirror
b.
convex lens
d.
plane mirror
 

Matching
 
 
Match the letter of each lens or mirror shown in Figure 4O-1 with the correct description below. Answers may be used more than once.
wls4french_files/i0190000.jpg
Figure 4O-1
 

 16. 

convex mirror
 

 17. 

convex lens
 

 18. 

concave lens
 

 19. 

plane mirror
 

 20. 

concave mirror
 

 21. 

produces an upright, reversed image
 

Completion
Complete each sentence or statement.
 

 22. 

A(n) ____________________ is one narrow beam of light traveling in a straight line.
 

 

 23. 

Waxed paper and frosted glass are examples of materials that are ____________________.
 

 

 24. 

The law of reflection states that the angle of ____________________ is equal to the angle of ____________________.
 

 

 25. 

The reflection of light waves from a rough surface is ____________________ reflection.
 

 

 26. 

The straight line that is drawn perpendicular to the center of a concave or convex mirror is the ____________________.
 

 

 27. 

A magnifying glass is a ____________________ lens.
 

 

 28. 

Reflecting telescopes use a(n) ____________________ instead of an objective lens to gather light from a distant object.
 

 

 29. 

A(n) ____________________ lens is used in a camera.
 

 

Short Answer
 

 30. 

Give evidence that light behaves like a wave.
 

 31. 

How do we know that light doesn't need a medium in which to travel?
 

 32. 

Explain the law of reflection.
 



 
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